SECI model
(Nonaka Takeuchi)

ナレッジセンター

SECI modelは何であるか。 記述

Ikujiro NonakaおよびHirotaka Takeuchiは知識の作成の動的性質を理解し、そのようなプロセスを効果的に管理するためにプロセスを創造する知識のモデルを提案する: SECI model。 それは3つの要素から成っている:

1. SECI
2. Ba
3. Knowledge Assets

この3つの要素は組織的にそして動的に互いに相互に作用している。 組織の知識の資産は「Ba」で個人が保持する暗黙の知識が知識の螺線形によって変えられ、増幅される一方動員され、共有される:

• 社会化
• 外在化
• 組合せ
• 内面化

3つの要素は構成が知識を絶えずそして動的に創造できるように明らかなリーダーシップの下で統合されるべきである: それは組織のメンバーのための訓練にならなければならない。

SECI

知識の作成は暗黙および明確な知識間の動的相互作用の連続プロセスである。 知識の転換の4つのモードは知識の作成の螺線形で相互に作用している。 螺線形は組織のレベルを通って動くなり、知識の作成の新しい螺線形を誘発できると同時にスケールでより大きく。

社会化。 さしせまったコミュニケーションまたは共用経験による暗黙の知識の共有。 例は年季奉公である。
外在化。 結合された暗黙の知識を埋め込む成長の概念。 そしてコミュニケーションを可能にする。
組合せ。 明確な知識の様々な要素の組合せ: プロトタイプを造ることは例である。
内面化。 することによって学習に密接につながれて、明確な知識は個人の知識ベース(例えば精神モデル)の部分になり、構成のための資産になる。

Ba

この困難な概念は知識が共有される共用文脈と(単語の厳密な翻訳がない)定義され、相互作用によって創造され、利用することができる。

図表は様々なタイプのBaを、知識創造プロセスの特定のステップのための文脈を提供するそれぞれ説明する。

Seven-Eleven (日本の便利の店)を使用して部門の例、:

• Baの発生: 作業現場、それは人々が互いにそして顧客と相互に作用していることを可能にする。
• 対話のBa: ローカル従業員の暗黙の知識がダイアログの販売の予測を、互いに創造するのに使用されている。
• Baの組織化: 販売の予測は営業成績に対してテストされ、ローカル店に戻る。
• Baの運動: 現実とこの情報およびそれを予測をする比較することを使用して、スタッフは技術および機能を増進する。
   

知識の資産

これらは会社のための価値を創造するために不可欠の会社特定の資源である。 それらは知識創造プロセスの入力、出力、および緩和の要因、である。

効果的に知識の作成および開発を管理するために、会社は知識の資産の目録の「地図を描かなければ」ならない。 しかし分類は十分でない: 知識の資産は動的である; 新しい知識の資産は既存の知識の資産から創造することができる。

 

次の図表に於いてのリーダーシップの役割は説明される:

 

SECI modelの起源。 歴史

NonakaおよびTakeuchiからのモデルは暗黙および明確な知識(1983年)間のPolanyiの区別に基づき、日本ビジネス文化見通しからの知識の作成そして経営の理解を提供する。

SECI modelの強さ。 利点

• 知識および知識の作成の動的性質を認める。
• 関連したプロセスの経営にframeworkを提供する。

SECI modelの限定。 不利な点

• それは暗黙の知識に重く頼る日本の組織の調査に基づいている、: 従業員は生命の会社と頻繁にある。
• 概念の直線性: 螺線形はステップを跳ぶことができるか。 それは左回りに行くことができるか。

本: Ikujiro Nonaka， Hirotaka Takeuchi - The Knowledge-Creating Company

フォーラム フォーラムでの議論:SECI model。以下で、このトピックについて質問したり、経験を共有したり、新しい開発を報告したり、何かを説明したりできます. 新しいフォーラムトピックを開始するについてのSECI model ここであなたの知識を共有してください（または質問してください）   Implementing SECI in an Organization Can anyone explain how an implementation of SECI works and plz explain with an example? Thanks... 34   1コメント The Meaning of the Japanese Word Ba I need a bit more on "Ba". Is this word coming from Japanese? And if, yes, is it written with which kanji for "ba"? (場?)... 20   1コメント (How) Does the SECI Model Work in Western Cultures? The SECI concept was developed (and works extremely well) for Japanese businesses (culture). I would be interested in how it is applied in Japan.> I believe it will not work well in western cultures ... 14   8コメント The Reasons for Lack of Determination to Knowledge Management Several complex organizations are not yet engaged clearly with a strong determination in the process of knowledge management and development. What are the reason for that?> One possibility is tha... 10   4コメント Nonaka's SECI Process versus Peter Senge's Learning Organization How does Nonaka's SECI process support the Learning Organization?> What is the difference between Peter Senge's Fifth Discipline approach to a learning organization and Nonaka's SECI module?> Could ... 9   7コメント SECI for Integration Between ETOM and KM System The SECI model has been implemented in many industries.> The Telecom industry has eTOM as business process framework with critical knowledge in each level of processes.> A specific effort is need to... 7   Commonality of SECI Model Is the SECI model the most used knowledge management model? Or, at least, the most 'adapted' one?... 6   1コメント History of Knowledge Management I found that other models and concepts came after SECI model. Referring to history, > - "Since 1975, the knowledge management (KM) related developments have been the emerging subject in organizations... 5   1コメント Digital Learning Platform Based on SECI I am setting up a digital learning platform for staff members of many different organisations about the dynamics of different generations and generations types in organisations. The platform is based ... 4   3コメント Linking SECI Model to Innovation I have some thoughts on how Knowledge Management and Innovation are linked... There are a number of models for implementing innovation. A simple model that I like involves 5 steps:> 1. Idea Generatio... 4   2コメント SECI Software Tools? Hi Everybody. I am looking for a software solution to support a SECI implementation.> Does anybody has a software product in mind? One based on SECI model?> Best regards...... 4   2コメント How does SECI Lead to Improvement of Organizational Performance? How will the SECI knowledge management processes help to achieve organizational performance which comprises of operational performance, customer satisfaction and financial performance of the organizat... 2   2コメント

ベストプラクティス SECI modelに関する最も評価の高いディスカッショントピック。ここでは、最も価値のあるアイデアと実用的な提案を見つけます。 What is the Best Way to Transfer Tacit Knowledge? In my opinion, the SECI model is essence of knowledge management. With this model, we can grow to complex models creating complementary models and support tools.> The greater doubt is: what is the be... 29   16コメント SECI Model Disadvantages and Critiques What are the main disadvantages (and other main differences) of the SECI model (when compared to other models)?... 13   6コメント

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研究リンク SECI modelに関する他の有用な情報源に自動的にジャンプします。 ニュース 動画 プレゼンテーション   書籍 アカデミック もっと

SECI modelをと比較した: Bridging Epistemologies  |  Organizational Learning  |  Organizational Memory  |  Action Learning  |  Knowledge Management (Collison及びParcell)

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