قبعات التفكير الستة
لدى بونو

مركز المعرفة

الستة تقنية للقبعات المفكرة لإدوارد دي بونو هو نموذج يستعمل لاستكشاف المنظورات المختلفة ضمن الحالة المعقدة أو التحدي. ورؤية الأشياء من زوايا مختلفة في أغلب الأحيان فكرة جيدة في تشكيل الإستراتيجية أو عملية اتخاذ القرارات المعقدة.

إن تقنية القبعات الست تصمم لمساعدة الأفراد لاستكشاف تشكيل المنظورات وعن موضوع قد يختلف عن المفترض أنها طبيعيا جدا. في يرتدي خاصّة يفكّر قبعة ، يلعب الناس أدوار ، أو "كما لو" بنفسي داخل منظورة خاصّة. تكون حرجة، ويبحث عن ما هو الخطأ فيها.

كل القبعات تسمى باللون الذي يساعد الذاكرة لوصف منظور واحد يتم تبنيه متى لبست القبعة المعينة. على سبيل المثال دفاع الشيطان يعمل عندما يلبس القبعة المفكرة السوداء.

الستّة قبعات

• أبيض (مراقب) ورقة بيضاء؛ محايد؛ تركيز على حقائق المعلومات المتوفرة الموضوعية، ما هو المطلوب، وكيف يمكن الحصول عليه.

• أحمر (النفس، الأخرين) نار، دفء؛ عواطف، مشاعر، حدس، دفع للأمام؛ وجهات النظر الحالية بدون تفسير، أو تبرير.

• أسود (النفس، الأخرين) قاضي صارم يلبس عباءة سوداءا؛ حكمي؛ حاسم ؛ وجهة النظر السلبية المنطقية.

• أصفر (النفس، الأخرين) شروق شمس؛ تفاؤل ؛ نظرة ايجابية منطقيّة ؛ النظر تجاه المنافع، وما الجيد منها.

• أخضر (النفس، الأخرين) نباتات؛ تفكير المبدع؛ إمكانيات وفروض؛ الأفكار الجديدة.

• أزرق (المراقب) السماء؛ الهدوء؛ نظرة عامّة ؛ النظرة العامة؛ السيطرة العملية، الخطوات ،القبعات الأخرى؛ الرئيس، المنظم؛ التفكير بالتفكير

قبعات دي بونو مؤشر على كل الحالات العاطفية بالإضافة إلى مزاج - وبمعنى آخر: المنظور للذي يبدو كقضية . هو لاحظ: " وأسلوب مفكر واحد (أو قبعة) ليس "أفضل" من الأخر0.

المنافع الرئيسية من طريقة قبعات التفكير الستة

1. السماح لقول الأشياء بدون خطر. قوّيّا جدّا في حفظ لولبة السكون.
2. إنشأ وعيا بأن هناك منظورات متعددة للقضية المتناولة
3. آلية ملائمة لعوامل التحول
4. انشا قواعد للعبة التفكير
5. ركز التفكير
6. فكر بأكثر إبداعا
7. حسن الاتصال
8. حسن اتخاذ القرار

استعمال الستّة قبعات

في أكثر سياقات المجموعة، يميل الأفراد إلى شعور معاق يتبني بثبات منظور معين - متشائم او متفائل، هدف، الخ. وهذا يحدد الطرق والمدى لكل فرد وكذلك المجموعة ككل لأن تستكشف قضية. إن القبعات أصناف لسلوك التفكير وليست من أشخاص معينين. . من المهم أن كل أعضاء المجموعة يدركون هذه الحقيقة. وتميز قبعة بشكل واضح تفصل الأنا (الأنانية) من الأداء. و طريقة القبعات الستة مفيدة حتى للأفراد الذين يفكرون لوحدهم.

الخطوات المثالية في ورشة الستة قبعات. العملية

القبعات قد تستعمل في بعض التسلسل المنظم اعتماد على طبيعة القضية.

خطوة 1: تقدم حقائق الحالة - قبعة بيضاء
خطوة 2: تولد الأفكار على كيفية الحالة التى يمكن أن تعالج - قبعة خضراء
خطوة 3: تقيم الأفكار المستحقة - تدرج المنافع (قبعة صفراء)، إدراج العوائق - قبعة سوداء
خطوة 4: يحصل على شعور كل شخص حول البدائل - قبعة حمراء
خطوة 5: يلخص ويؤجل الاجتماع - قبعة زرقاء
 

المنتدى مناقشات المنتدى حول قبعات التفكير الستة. يمكنك أدناه طرح سؤال حول هذا الموضوع أو مشاركة تجاربك أو الإبلاغ عن تطور جديد أو شرح شيء ما. ابدأ موضوعًا جديدًا حول قبعات التفكير الستة شارك معرفتك هنا (أو اطرح سؤالاً)   Techniques for Real Dialogue in Organisations How does one get people to see the difference between advocacy and dialogue? Many conversations that take place in organisations are designed to have (or at least result in having) a winner i.e. "My a... 21   9 تعليقات Six Thinking Hats is Parallel Thinking The Six Hats method is one simple and practical example of carrying out 'Parallel Thinking', described first by de Bono in his book with the same name. (published by Viking, London and Penguin Books, ... 14   Instilling Constructive Participation: 15-minute Soliloquy Another complementary possibility (besides the Six Thinking Hats) to instill constructive participation is to allow each member of the group on separate days to lead the discussion in the form of a fi... 11   2 تعليقات View Response to COVID-19 Wearing Six Thinking Hats The amount of information, misinformation, and disinformation about COVID-19 is overwhelming and frightening. But it's not surprising. The current pandemic is a complex wicked problem where everyone s... 9   5 تعليقات Everybody Should Wear More Than 1 Hat I think every individual on the discussion could take a different role at a time (per session). Or maybe should. But the point is they should never use only one hat. If they use only one hat, then the... 9   1 تعليقات Six Hats Great for Teaching at University I am using a modified version of the 6 thinking hats when teaching at the university. And it works very well. The students are not afraid of saying things because they are just playing a role...... 9   4 تعليقات Business Conflict Resolution Under an earlier forum topic entitled "Resolving a Business Argument", there was a great discussion using Six Thinking Hats. This posting is a more advanced version and describes how Stephen Covey's 7... 8   2 تعليقات Switching Hats by Top Managers People at the top of the organisation on most occasions wear just one of these hats. It would be interesting to see more top level people switching around hats. By doing so they may see a broader pers... 8   1 تعليقات Seventh Thinking Hat: Grey for Wisdom Educator Michael Hewitt-Gleeson has suggested to add a 7th thinking hat: the Grey Hat for Wisdom. Why the colour grey? Grey-haired seniors due to their time on earth gather a lot of wisdom, a com... 7   1 تعليقات Tools to Consider Multiple Perspectives Besides the 6 Thinking Hats, another great tool to explore many perspectives is the Thinker's Keys by Ryan. This tool makes you or a group of people ask and answer a number of questions about an issue... 7   1 تعليقات Avoiding Groupthink with 6 Thinking Hats Process Kennedy appeared to use this process in his decision making during 13 days in the Cuba crisis.... 6   1 تعليقات Distorted Western Adversarial Thinking A colleague recently shared a story that Edward De Bono told him at a lunch meeting. Apparently Edward was approached by a lawyer who asked: "How can I use Six Thinking Hats to argue and win my case i... 6   2 تعليقات Six Hats really great It is a really great way of developing & generating thinking concepts in a way that guarantees positive results.... 6   Can Myers-Briggs Type Indicator Improve Thinking? Suggestions have been made to use psychological instruments such as Myers-Briggs Type Indicator as an aid in resolving business arguments with difficult people. The aim of MBTI is to identify the... 5   1 تعليقات Current Status of Six Thinking Hats? Hot News On Friday, May 18, 2012, Edward De Bono was the keynote speaker at the FinanceMalta annual conference. "Thinking skills expert Edward De Bono shared anecdotes and some jokes to demonstrate the e... 5   2 تعليقات The Role of the Group Facilitator in Six Thinking Hats The role of the group facilitator is very important: he distributes the hats and chooses the debate orientation to explore the problem. All other participants have to folllow him. The above schem... 4   Conditions for 6 Thinking Hats. Assumptions Having just completed the De Bono 6 hats course, I can honestly say it is a good tool if administered, not only in a mature organizational environment, but crucially, an environment where there is TRU... 4   Six Thinking Hats for Instructional Design UPSIDE Learning has provided an interesting example of applying the six thinking hats for instructional design (link). The authors have chosen the following hat sequence: White, Black, Red, Green, Yel... 4   1 تعليقات Six Thinking Hats for Software Testing at Google Our testing is only as good as our thinking--and all too often we are hampered by limiting ideas, poor communication, and pre-set roles and responsibilities. Based on the work of Edward de Bono, the S... 3   Six Hats Certification I live in Sweden and work with process management. I have already worked with the "Six Thinking Hats" model which I believe is fantastic. Now I would like to learn the method even deeper and als... 3   1 تعليقات Additional 7th Thinking Hat? A potential seventh thinking hat could be an Orange Hat: thinking of moving forward in a such way as climbing a ladder of successes, SMART leadership, result-oriented.... 3   1 تعليقات How to Facilitate Mutual Understanding and Conflict Resolution Conflict resolution means the reduction, elimination, or termination of opposing views. Interest-based negotiation and mutual bargaining are win-win conflict resolution methods. Don�t feel that a... 3   Edward de Bono Obituary Edward de Bono died on June 09, 2021. He was 88. De Bono was a highly respected authority on creative thinking with an interest in the mind and its method of organizing information such as Six Thinkin... 3   1 تعليقات Six Thinking Hats is Great for Exploring All Points of View I think that the six thinking hats is a good method to make sense and authorize all the thinking of the peoples in meeting. Each answer is always a good answer and gives value for everyone. Also ... 1

أفضل الممارسات مواضيع المناقشة الأعلى تصنيفا حول قبعات التفكير الستة. ستجد هنا أهم الأفكار والاقتراحات العملية. Resolving a Business Argument We've all been in arguments, such as when one person wants to proceed with something, but the other wants to stop. A resolution requires empathic listening, the ability to put yourself in the "ot... 47   57 تعليقات Clarification: Team Process Keep in mind that all members of the team wear the same hat at the same time. For the method to be successful, team members need to feel ownership for thinking according to the "current hat." The blue... 46   Situational Thinking Hats? While each of us typically wears one of these same six hats, we do not realise it. I am wondering: can a manager at different stages wear each of them seperately to suit the situation?... 34   5 تعليقات Examples of Using Six Hats Thinking Please give more examples about the 6 hats in different industries, especialy the IT field.... 34   4 تعليقات Telecom Example of Six Thinking Hats If a live subject can be discussed so that it is more clear how to use the Six Hat Thinking. May be some case from Telecom Industry. Thanks...... 24   1 تعليقات Wearing the Blue Hat One 'rule' no-one has mentioned: when using the six thinking hats for a group thinking session or meeting - while there maybe one person designated as the facilitator and that person would be expected... 20   2 تعليقات Challenging Plans or Ideas: The Ritual Dissent Approach When facilitating strategic planning sessions, I often will use a Cognitive-Edge Inc. workshop method called: 'Ritual Dissent'. It is designed to test and enhance proposals, ideas, plans through ... 14   6 تعليقات 6 Thinking Hats are Rubbish De Bono's 'Lateral thinking' was great stuff! The 'Thinking Hats' (and 'Different Kinds of Shoes', if I remember right) were rubbish, I'm afraid. Can justify in detail if required.... 13   16 تعليقات Systematic, Deliberate Thinking is not Easy to Do Your friend Joe calls you to say a recruiter from another company has unexpectedly called and presented him with a very attractive offer to head up a new department. He almost said yes right away, but... 13   2 تعليقات Six Hats is Universally Applicable The Six Hats concept is civilized, nonconfrontational, democratic, modern and universally acceptable for the right ideas to prevail and common sense to unite the human race and absolute human truth th... 8   3 تعليقات Taking Advantage of Conflicts in Group Decision Making In past research it was often argued that group decision making (GDM) improves if task-conflicts are present. Task-conflicts are different opinions about the content and outcomes of the task bein... 8   30 تعليقات

نصائح خبير رؤى متقدمة حول Six Thinking Hats (الإنجليزية). ستجد هنا نصائح مهنية من قبل خبراء. The Advantages of Group Decision-Making Group Decision-Making The benefits of group decision-making include: - Synergy: Group decisions tend to combine and improve on the knowledge... Checklist to Evaluate Ideas Brainstorming, Creativity Princeton Creativity Research has developed the following 12 steps checklist to accurately evaluate ideas: 1. Have you ... The Disadvantages of Group Decision-Making Group Decision-Making The drawbacks of group decision-making include: - Longer time frame: Groups generally need more time to make decisions ... 3 Causes of Disagreement in Team Decision-making Processes Group Decision-making, Team Decision-making, Reasons for Disagreement, 3 Fs, Group Collaboration According to Freeman and Haskins (2014), there are three main categories of potential root causes for disagreements with... Brainstorming Sensitive Issues / Brainstorming Avoiding Groupthink Brainstorming Variants, Brainstorming Cardstorming is a creativity tool, similar to Brainstorming, allowing people to share ideas. It can be used as an altern... Concise Biography of Edward de Bono STH Background Italian-American psychologist Edward de Bono is seen as a worldwide recognized authority in creative thinking domain. Bo... The Role of Diversity in Personal Traits on Innovation and Innovativeness Innovation, Increasing Organizational Innovativeness New research by Hewlett, Marshall and Sherbin proves that diversity (of personal and team traits) drives innovation and ...

مصادر المعلومات مصادر المعلومات المختلفة المتعلقة قبعات التفكير الستة. هنا سوف تجد POWERPOINTS، وأشرطة الفيديو، والأخبار، وما إلى ذلك لاستخدامها في المحاضرات وورش العمل الخاصة بك. Six Thinking Hats Short Presentation Another presentation introducing the various hats and their uses.... Overview Presentation Explaining the Technique Presentation introduces the various hats and their uses... Applying Creative Thinking to Complex Business Problem Solving Creative Thinking, Problem Solving, Complex Problem Solving Techniques This presentation focuses on creative thinking as a useful tool for dealing with complex business issues. It includes th... Interview E. de Bono on Parallel Thinking and the 6 Thinking Hats Initial Understanding of the 6 Thinking Hats in Trainings, Workshops E. de Bono describes the basics of his six thinking hats model and why it is a superior alternative to traditional ARGUM... Group Conflicts, Group Cohesion and Groupthink in Decision Making Group Decision Making, Conflicts in Groups, Cohesion of Groups, Groupthink Presentation about conflicts and cohesion in groups, and how it influences decision making. The presentation includes th... Individual Decision Making and Group Decision Making Decision Making Process, Groupthink, Decision Making Styles, Vroom-Yetton Method Presentation about Decision Making by groups and individuals. The presentation includes the following sections: 1. Know... Group Decision Making: Using Team Conflict to Drive Performance Group Decison Making, Group Dynamics, Conflict Management, Team Conflicts Mark de Rond of Judge Business School explains why and how we should get more comfortable with team conflicts. Many peo... Increasing Group Participation: The 3 I's of Participation Increase Participation in Groups (Workshops, Trainings, Project Teams) Steve Davis explains his model to increase Group Participation. There are three types of participation: 1. Physical ... Benefits of the 6 Thinking Hats Initial Understanding of Benefits of the 6 Thinking Hats Overview of the benefits of the 6 thinking hats. Explains how Edward de Bono's Six Thinking Hats process saves time and ... Six Thinking Hats Diagram Exploring Different Perspectives Download and edit this 12manage PowerPoint graphic for limited personal, educational and business use. Republishing in ...

روابط لمزيد من البحث القفز تلقائيًا إلى مصادر مفيدة أخرى بخصوص قبعات التفكير الستة. أخبار فيديو عروض   الكتب أكاديمي ويكيبيديا

قارن مع قبعات التفكير الستة:   Groupthink الفكر الجماعى   |  Spiral of Silence لولبة السكون   |  Team Management Profile شكل إدارة فريق   |  Belbin Team Roles أدوار فريق بلبين   |  Metaplan الخطة العليا   |  Core Group Theory نظرية المجموعة الجوهرية   |  Mind Mapping خريطة العقل   |  Brainstorming  استحثاث الافكار - التفاكر - عصف الذهن   |  Delphi Method طريقة دلفي   |  Catalytic Mechanisms آليات التحفيز   |  Whole Brain Model النموذج الكامل للعقل   |  Scenario Planning تخطيط السيناريو   |  Game Theory نظرية اللعبة   |  Root Cause Analysis تحليل السبب الجذرى   |  Dialectical Inquiry التحقيق بالجدال   |  Theory of Constraints نظرية القيود   |  Force Field Analysis تحليل مجال القوى   |  Emotional Intelligence الذكاء العاطفيّ   |  Analogical Strategic Reasoning استنتاج الاستراتيجية القياسية   |  Stage-Gate Cooper بوابة الخطوة لكوبر

العودة لقائمة الادارة: التغير و التنظيم  |  الاتصال و المهارات  |  اتخاذ القرار و التقييم  |  الاخلاقيات و المسؤولية  |  الاستراتيجية والابتكار

العديد من مناهج و نماذج و نظريات فى الادارة