All About Zoom Fatigue

All About Zoom Fatigue

The COVID-19 pandemic has established virtual working as an accepted new normal. More and more people have started using video conferencing apps to remain connected with friends and families as the pandemic progresses. The same is true of employees who have been working remotely.
Virtual meetings have escalated, with several happening daily, as people continue to maintain social distancing norms worldwide. The term zoom fatigue is of such significant concern that Eric Yuan, the founder and CEO of Zoom himself, has acknowledged the experience of fatigue due to never-ending virtual meetings.

What is Zoom Fatigue? Introduction

The term 'zoom fatigue' refers to burnout and tiredness experienced due to the overuse of virtual meeting (video conferencing) platforms. The term itself was developed quite recently as the world plunged into remote working and maintaining social distance as a part of COVID-19 protocols. Consequently, employees have become obliged to attend these endless meetings and video calls to communicate and stay connected with superiors, colleagues and subordinates. Several factors result in an individual experiencing zoom fatigue. Some of them are as follows:

Causes Of Zoom Fatigue

1. PRESSURE TO ABSORB ALL INFORMATION – Video conferences are draining since they push employees to absorb all information that comes their way. In regular conference rooms, one can always depend on colleagues to catch up with information if one gets distracted. However, in virtual meetings, this is challenging unless the chat feature with others is allowed. Alternatively, the employee needs to unmute and ask for clarification. The information overload occurs as the employee tries to attend every aspect of the virtual meeting, leading to fatigue and exhaustion.
2. ENGAGING IN THE 'CONSTANT GAZE' – In normal meetings, people spend time not just looking constantly at the speaker, but also at the presentation slides, their notes, gazing outside the window or colleagues. However, in virtual meetings, every person looks at every other person at all times. The amount of attention devoted to the listener in virtual meetings is the same as if the individual was a speaker. At the same time, these virtual platforms also allow users to view themselves whenever they turn on their videos. Looking at oneself for an interval longer than usual is tiring, demanding and can also result in negative emotional consequences.
3. REDUCTION IN THE LEVEL OF MOBILITY - During phone calls and group discussions, an individual can move around while communicating with another person. However, it is not the case with virtual meetings. It is often mandatory to keep videos on, making the individual obliged to remain seated for the entire duration and restrict one's movement.
4. COGNITIVE DISSONANCE - The term, explained by Festinger, refers to an unpleasant physiological state which exists when two cognitions are incompatible with one another. This incompatibility results in a state of tension that individual attempts to eliminate. During virtual meetings, incompatibility exists because although individuals remain connected virtually, they do not physically share the same work atmosphere. Zoom fatigue occurs since individuals have to spend more cognitive resources interpreting nonverbal cues given by others. This is challenging because it becomes difficult to read nonverbal cues when people are represented merely by small squares in virtual meetings.

Ways to Reduce Zoom Fatigue

1. TAKING BREAKS at regular intervals by looking away from the computer and mobile phones can help give a few minutes of rest to the eyes, mind and body, which can be immensely helpful and rejuvenating. Similarly, turning one's video off for some duration during meetings is recommended.
2. USING ALTERNATE MEANS OF COMMUNICATION such as emails and phone whenever possible can help eliminate the primary factor behind zoom fatigue- too many virtual meetings!
3. By MINIMIZING THE WINDOW of the virtual meeting, one can reduce anxiety, and fatigue because of looking at others ceaselessly during such meetings.
4. Similarly, one can use HIDE THE SELF-VIEW in virtual meetings to reduce the time a person spends looking at oneself during virtual meetings.

These are probably just some of the solutions that can be used to eliminate zoom fatigue and its consequences. Looking at the scenario worldwide, we can assume that remote working is bound to stay longer. Organizations can help in catering to the needs of their employees in different ways and help combat zoom fatigue that can reduce the efficiency and motivation of their employees.

⇒ Can you think of other causes or other ways of reducing zoom fatigue? Please mention them in the comments below.

Sources:
How to Combat Zoom Fatigue. Harvard Business Review. (2021, February 1).
Gadgets 360 Newsdesk (2021, May 7), Zoom Fatigue Is Real: Platform's CEO Eric Yuan Admits He's Affected by It. NDTV Gadgets 360.
Vignesh Ramachandran (2021, March 1). Four causes for 'Zoom fatigue' and their solutions. Stanford News..

		Comments Sort by date Sort by rating Rating
		3 Alfredo J Ramirez Business Consultant, United States
	On Reducing Zoom Fatigue Having a setup of more than one screen (normally 2 additional screens) helps you limit the virtual c... Sign up

		3 Nicole Beaulieu Teacher, Canada
	Reducing Zoom Fatigue with Tools You can use certain tools alongside with video conferencing to change the pace, add interactions bet... Sign up

		3 Ricky Bhabutta United Kingdom
	Avoid Zoom Fatigue by Using Audio Meetings Interestingly my organisation does not use video calling. My (already well established) team has spe... Sign up

		1 arturo Student (University), Mexico
	Empathy for the Other If we are in a video call and something happens around, like voices or persons moving or something l... Sign up

		2 Molokanova Professor, Ukraine
	Interactivity to Counter Zoom Fatigue Zoom fatigue is a very hot topic for me. I just finished a 2-day training seminar for mid-level civi... Sign up

		1 Leigh Cowan CEO, Australia
	Here's One Trick I Use Sometimes to Combat Virtual Meeting Fatigue that Works Well for Me... When conducting a virtual workshop, during a New Product Development module, I'll give every attende... Sign up